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Major genes and QTL influencing wool production and quality: a review

Identifieur interne : 00A561 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A560; suivant : 00A562

Major genes and QTL influencing wool production and quality: a review

Auteurs : Ian William Purvis [Australie] ; Ian Robert Franklin [Australie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0098113

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The opportunity exists to utilise our knowledge of major genes that influence the economically important traits in wool sheep. Genes with Mendelian inheritance have been identified for many important traits in wool sheep. Of particular importance are genes influencing pigmentation, wool quality and the keratin proteins, the latter of which are important for the morphology of the wool fibre. Gene mapping studies have identified some chromosomal regions associated with variation in wool quality and production traits. The challenge now is to build on this knowledge base in a cost-effective way to deliver molecular tools that facilitate enhanced genetic improvement programs for wool sheep.


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<s1>CSIRO Livestock Industries, F.D. McMaster Laboratory, Chiswick Research Centre</s1>
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<country>Australie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Armidale, NSW</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Franklin, Ian Robert" sort="Franklin, Ian Robert" uniqKey="Franklin I" first="Ian Robert" last="Franklin">Ian Robert Franklin</name>
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<term>Animal production</term>
<term>Dermoskeleton</term>
<term>Gene expression</term>
<term>Genetic determinism</term>
<term>Genetic improvement</term>
<term>Genetic mapping</term>
<term>Genetic transformation</term>
<term>Genetic variability</term>
<term>Keratin</term>
<term>Major gene</term>
<term>Marker assisted selection</term>
<term>Morphology</term>
<term>Phenotype variation</term>
<term>Pigmentation</term>
<term>Production quality</term>
<term>Quantitative trait loci</term>
<term>Review</term>
<term>Sheep</term>
<term>Skin</term>
<term>Transgenic animal</term>
<term>Wool</term>
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<term>Carte génétique</term>
<term>Déterminisme génétique</term>
<term>Expression génique</term>
<term>Morphologie</term>
<term>Pigmentation</term>
<term>Sélection assistée marqueur</term>
<term>Transformation génétique</term>
<term>Variabilité génétique</term>
<term>Variation phénotypique</term>
<term>Mouton</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The opportunity exists to utilise our knowledge of major genes that influence the economically important traits in wool sheep. Genes with Mendelian inheritance have been identified for many important traits in wool sheep. Of particular importance are genes influencing pigmentation, wool quality and the keratin proteins, the latter of which are important for the morphology of the wool fibre. Gene mapping studies have identified some chromosomal regions associated with variation in wool quality and production traits. The challenge now is to build on this knowledge base in a cost-effective way to deliver molecular tools that facilitate enhanced genetic improvement programs for wool sheep.</div>
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   |wiki=    Wicri/Asie
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   |clé=     Pascal:05-0098113
   |texte=   Major genes and QTL influencing wool production and quality: a review
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